shadowkat: (Looking Outwards - Tessa)
Good news, depending on one's perspective? It also shows how the courts check the executive branch or how the system of checks and balances works.

Prior to going into this? A nice little video about how a "bill" becomes a "law" in the US, which shows how the Legislature and Executive Branch interact and check each other. The US is a democratic Republic with a system of Checks and Balances, it's not a Parliamentary System, although the system did borrow heavily from it.

I'm Only a Bill...via School House Rock.

[For those who don't already know? School House Rock along with the Afterschool Special was ABC's response to the Children's Television Act of the 1970s and 1990s, which required American Broadcasting to provide television shows aimed at educating children and were "child" appropriate. And specifically the creation of advertising executive who decided cartoons would be a cool way to teach kids.
Read more... )

I'm Only a Bill..Just a Bill )

And a fun little one about our Checks and Balances known as the 3 Ring Circus, it explains in simple terms what each branch of the US government is responsible for:
checks and balances )
Both are rather oversimplified explanations. It's more complicated than that, and if we add in the State Legislatures, Executive Branches, and Courts, it gets even more so. There's a reason you can't practice law in the US without passing both the individual State Bar Exam and the Multi-State Bar Exam (Federal). Also not every State recognizes every other State's Bar, since the regulations and laws per state vary.

So, its not just a check and balances between the Executive (enforces the laws), the Legislative (creates the laws), and the Courts (interprets the laws and determines if the newly created laws or their enforcement contradicts the US or State Constitutions and are invalid, and how they should be enforced) - it's also a checks and balances between the States vs. Federal, States vs. States, and States vs. Local, and add to all of that other countries or what is known as International Law, and International Trade and Treaties. This type of law is practiced and taught under Administrative Law (which has various regulations and policies in place to enforce the laws), and Constitutional Law, also Civil Law, Criminal Law, and Procedural Law.

Hopefully the above will give anyone who wasn't taught all of this in law school or civics courses or isn't a legal professional working with administrative laws and regulations daily - a simplified road map towards understanding what is currently happening? (shrugs)

Now, for the good news, or a demonstration of how all of this is actually working to beat back fascism and uphold our civil rights in a peaceful and non-violent manner. [As always, mileage may vary on whether this is good news and it's in the eye of the beholder.]

1.A federal court temporarily blocks the president’s unconstitutional executive order attempting to require proof of citizenship to register to vote.

https://www.votebeat.org/2025/04/24/trump-executive-order-elections-preliminary-injunction/

2. Mohsen Mahdawi, a college student arrested by ICE following his citizenship interview, is released from detention by order of a federal court while his immigration case proceeds.

https://abcnews.go.com/US/lawyers-columbia-student-detained-ice-seek-release-case/story?id=121317902

3.19 states and Washington, DC sue the Dept. of Health and Human Services and its leadership over the unconstitutional dismantling of various federal programs vital to Americans’ health.

https://www.cnn.com/2025/05/05/health/states-sue-trump-administration-hhs-rfk

4.A U.S. district court rules that the presidential administration cannot use an 18th-century wartime law to deport people from Venezuela living in the U.S. explanation of what is happening here )

5.Colorado passes a bill to uphold public school students’ access to diverse reading materials.

https://coloradonewsline.com/briefs/colorado-limit-school-library-book-bans/

the rest - not just court cases )

"Since day one of the new administration, We The People have fought in the courts, legislatures, and the streets to defend our civil rights against any attack:
Read more... )

As stated earlier in this post - the US does have things already in place and historically embedded over 200 years, that enable us to fight back and to do so peacefully.

Another School House Rock Ditty... No More Kings - which I think explains the American character rather well, even if it leaves a lot out, unfortunately.

Also these:

* Electoral College - Send Your Vote to College

* The Constitution - the Preamble

* Declaration of Independence - Fireworks

And finally, a new protest song by Joan Baez and Janis Ian:

shadowkat: (Default)
It's raining, it's pouring, the old man is snoring...for some odd reason popped into me head at the moment, probably because I just took a trip down memory lane regarding School House Rock courtesy of [livejournal.com profile] liz_marcs who posted on it. I adored "school house rock" but only vaguely remember the lyrics - truth is I vaguely remember the lyrics of all songs, my audio memory is screwy. But I can recreate exactly what happened visually. Visual memory is amazing. If you are under the age of 30, you may or may not have seen these shows or even heard of School House Rock, although you can get them on DVD - you can get just about anything on DVD nowadays, which makes me nostaligic for the days when you missed a tv episode, you *really* missed it and chances were you might not *ever* see it again. Now? Even if the dang thing gets cancelled, you're likely to catch it on DVD at some point. Somewhat discombobulating when one thinks about it. Who'd have thunk it? We'd figure out a way to ensure tv shows live forever, but not a way to make sure everyone could get food, a decent education, and health care? Ain't capitalism grand?

If you were born after 1980, chances are you never saw them. School House Rock aired on ABC every Saturday morning between 1973-1985. They were surrounded by classic cartoons such as Underdog, Scooby Do, and LaffOlympics. (For a complete history you can go here: http://www.school-house-rock.com/history.htm and here:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schoolhouse_Rock! (when in doubt go wiki), see I'm not completely talking out of my ass this round.)What the site doesn't mention is something I vaguely remember from an Administrative Law course in (very small voice) law school.
And I think I found a reference to it finally - you wouldn't know about this unless you worked in TV or took an Administrative Law course in 1993 just after the Children's Television Act was passed.

Founded in 1968 by Peggy Charren, Action for Children's Television was formed to increase availability of quality programming for children. Unsuccessful at obtaining cooperation from the networks directly, ACT turned to political action. In 1970, the organization presented a petition to the FCC intended to change a number of FCC policies regarding children's programming. A resulting inquiry launched unprecedented response. Hearings were held, and in 1974 the FCC Children's TV Report and Policy Statement offered specific guidelines such as: a limit of nine and a half advertising minutes per hour in children's programs, the use of separation devices indicating divisions between commercials and programs, the elimination of host selling, and the directive that children's programs not be confined to one day--(Saturday morning television had become synonymous with children's television). Later reviews suggested that the networks were not meeting these requirements or their obligations to serve children, but further regulatory action in the 1980s was blocked by the shift toward a deregulatory stance at the FCC and in the courts.
go here for more info: http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/C/htmlC/childrenand/childrenand.htm)

If memory serves, and bare with me here - it was over ten years ago since I studied it, this political action group made it clear to the FCC and Advertisers that if they didn't do something, they'd ban their products and take legal action. The "Hearings" apparently put the fear of God so to speak into them for a bit, and there were a few Administrative Court hearings that helped, not many but a few ending with ABC and a few networks agreeing to make concessions. ABC and the Admen put their heads together and came up with "SCHOOL HOUSE ROCK" as a concession to the committee. All the networks put on what is called "After School Specials", "SchoolBreaks Specials" and "Special Treats" - go here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/After_school_special

They started them in 1971 and ended them before 1990 or just a few years after a deregulation stance was pushed at the FCC. In the 1980s the government was basically deregulating everything - we're feeling the pain of that awesome decision now. The deregulation is also responsible for the sudden change in programming at the major networks - that and the advent of cable television, including Nicklodean and The Disney Channel.

It wasn't until 1990 - that the Children's Television Act was passed, which shifted things again.
That's when we started getting more educational programming and less violence. And now they are apparently reintroducing School House Rock to the schedule.

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